Allotment Growing - Storing Seeds

Allotment Growing - Storing Seeds

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Last year I made the mistake of storing my seeds in the shed.

Some of these were left overs from bought seed packets.

Some were seeds harvested from the plants on the plot.

When I got them out in Spring many were mouldy and unusable - and had to be thrown away.

Lesson learned - this year I'm storing my seeds in a drawer in the house porch.

Away from the cold and damp - they should be good for sowing in Spring.

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Allotment Tips - Sowing Peas - Cardboard Tubes

Allotment Tips - Sowing Peas - Cardboard Tubes

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Peas are generally best sown straight into the ground.

But it is also a good idea to sow some in the greenhouse - or a sheltered corner of the garden - to get them off to an early start. Also to provide some plants to fill any gaps if seeds sown on the allotment plot fail to germinate.

Peas do not like having their roots disturbed - so while sowing them in pots and planting out may work ok - here is another way.

Start collecting cardboard tubes now - in November - from bathroom tissue rolls, kitchen paper rolls or anything similar. I keep mine in a box in the garden shed.

In early Spring - fill the tubes three quarters with compost - add a pea seed - top up with compost  so the seed is about two inches deep.  Add a thin twig or stick to give the seedling some support - I often use wooden skewers.

Stand them in a seed tray. Water if needed - if the compost is dry - and repeat as needed.

When the pea seedlings are a few inches tall you can plant the tubes straight into the ground on the allotment. This will avoid disturbing the delicate roots, which can grow down into the soil through the cardboard. The tube will bio degrade naturally.

The peas will then grow on and up - give them support from netting or pea sticks - and get an early harvest.

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Visit my website - Allotment Growing
- for lots more information, growing tips and photos:
Allotment Crops - Autumn Sown Peas

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Allotment Crops - How To Grow Broad Beans

Allotment Growing - Calendar - Monthly Jobs 

Sunday On The Allotment - 22 Nov - Autumn Jobs - Planning

Allotment Jobs - Autumn - Planning

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Actually - not on my allotment today - cold, wind  and rain have hit West Cornwall so I decided to stay indoors this weekend.

But - using the time productively - doing some planning for Spring and the next growing season.

I use crop rotation on my plot. There are various ways of doing this - I use a four year crop rotation plan. Some growers use three or five year rotation.

The basic principle is to avoid growing the same crop on the same bed in successive years.

This helps to maintain and improve soil fertility over time - as different groups of crops have differing needs. It also reduces the build up of pests and diseases in the soil.

I divide my plot  into four sections  - and grow different types of crops each year on each section.

The four groups are:

• Potatoes
• Beans and Peas
• Brassicas
• Onions and Roots

Some crops fall into a fifth "Miscellaneous" group and can be grown wherever space allows - although I still avoid growing the same thing in the same place two year running. These include Pumpkins /Squash, Salads, Spinach and Sweetcorn.

I started by drawing a plan of the allotment - with this year's crops.




I then drew up a plan for next season with the crops rotated around.

Beans and Peas onto last year's Potato patch, Potatoes onto the old Onions and Roots patch, Onions and Roots where I had Brassicas and Brassicas onto the previous Beans and Peas area.

The next job is to plan specific crops for each of the four areas and start on a list of seeds to order.

More on that and crop rotation in future posts.

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Autumn Sown Broad Beans - Bunyard's Exhibition

Allotment Growing - Broad Beans

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I've decided to sow and grow a second variety of Broad Bean this Autumn.

As mentioned in my earlier post - Autumn Sown Broad Beans - I have grown Aquadulce Claudia in previous years - and sown them again on my allotment plot this year.

I am also going to try Bunyard's Exhibition this year. Apart from anything else - I love the name of this variety.
Sounds like something The Gaffer would grow in his garden at Bag End in The Shire.

It is also listed in the catalogues as a hardy reliable cropper, suitable for both Autumn and Spring sowing and a grower's favourite for over 100 years.

I've already sown four rows of Aquadulce on my plot.

I was a bit concerned when I checked on progress last weekend - some of the young plants appear to have been uprooted or eaten - by something.

So - I'm going to sow some "backups" - in pots - kept in a sheltered spot in the garden. These can be planted out in Spring to replace any on the plot that don't make it through. Or just planted out anyway to produce more crops.

Hence - Bunyard's Exhibition - which will serve two purposes - to provide backup plants and to be sown on a second Broad Bean patch in Spring. Also - its nice to grow a new variety - at least - new to me and my allotment.

I part filled some small pots with my own compost from the garden compost bin.

Placed a seed in each pot - then topped up with more compost - leaving the seeds buried at a depth of about two inches. Added a plant label - as always - with seed variety and date.




We currently have a cold snap of weather in Cornwall - so these will go  in my garden shed for now - to give them a bit of extra warmth to help germination.

I've left sowing these a bit late - would have been better doing it when I sowed the allotment bed with Broad Beans in October.

But its not too late - and hopefully these will grow on - in a sheltered spot in the garden - through Winter and into Spring.

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Visit my website - Allotment Growing
- for lots more information, growing tips and photos:
Allotment Crops - How To Grow Broad Beans

You might also enjoy:
Allotment Crops - Autumn Sown Peas

Allotment Growing - Calendar - Monthly Jobs 

Autumn Allotment Jobs - Making Leaf Mould

Leaf Mould Bin - St Ives Allotment

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Through Autumn I've been collecting fallen leaves - to make leaf mould on the allotment.

It produces a wonderful compost that improves soil structure and - most importantly - water retention - particularly useful for sandy soils - beneficial for all soils.

It has few nutrients in it - much less than in green waste compost or from manure - but is nonetheless very good stuff.

I've built a leaf mould bin to store it - which I've filled up week by week. This is simply constructed from four tree stakes and chicken wire.

That is all that I will need to do, nothing else needs adding, except maybe water if the weather gets particularly dry.

The leaves will rot down slowly over the coming months and will be ready to add to the growing beds next Autumn.

Autumn Sown Broad Beans

Autumn Sown Broad Beans - St Ives Allotment

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I always sow some Broad Beans in Autumn.

It was good to see the seedlings coming through this week - from seeds sown in October.

If sowing in Autumn its important to use a suitable variety - some are only good for sowing in Spring.

I've sown Aquadulce Claudia for the last few seasons - always reliable for germinating in Autumn and producing good crops in late Spring.

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Visit my website for lots more information,
growing tips and photos:
Allotment Crops - How To Grow Broad Beans

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Allotment Crops - Autumn Sown Peas

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Sunday On The Allotment - 15 Nov - Autumn Jobs - Preparing Beds

St Ives Cornwall Allotment - November

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A bit of a grim day in West Cornwall - weather wise - but nonetheless I headed out to get some work done. It wasn't so bad once I got out there - at least the rain held off.

My aim this Autumn is to get my plot properly cleared down for Winter and to get ahead with preparations for next Spring. Something that I've neglected in previous years - resulting in more work in the Spring to get ready for sowing and planting.

The main job for the afternoon was emptying finished compost from the bin and spreading it onto the growing beds - cleared ready for next year.

Hard work - but I got the job done and the bin emptied.

November is the time for the messier and less glamorous jobs on the allotment.

But well worth doing - and will pay dividends next year. Also there is not much else to do on the plot in late Autumn.

I spread the compost onto the beds that I'd cleared over the last few weeks.

I don't bother digging it in - too much hard work and not necessary. I just pile it on from the wheelbarrow and then roughly level it off with the rake.

The "two W's" - Worms and Weather - will incorporate it into the ground naturally over the Winter.

One of the beds that I covered is earmarked for potatoes next year.

This will add some extra fertility and condition to the soil - ready for the spuds to go into the ground in March.

It should get them off to a good start.

Spring seems a long way away at the moment - but it will soon come.

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Visit my website for lots more information, growing tips and photos:
Allotment Growing

You might also enjoy:
Allotment Calendar - November Jobs

Allotment Growing - Books